Drugs That Can Cause
Hair Loss
Drugs That
Can Cause Hair LossI was asked if I could provide a list of a drugs that can
possibly trigger hair loss. I would like to start the list off with my current
nemesis, Synthroid. Synthroid is a common medication that is prescribed to
treat hypothroidism. Apparently it is a pretty common side effect to experience
hair loss from it for those individuals who are sensitive to the medication.
I’m sure there are plenty of women taking the drug with no adverse effects to their
hair, but it should not be overlooked as a possible contributing factor to your
hair loss. The listed “side effects” section on drugs.com it indicates that the
hair loss is “usually temporary,” and the “special warnings” section indicates
that “it is temporary,” well is it or isn’t it? Of the several doctors I’ve
spoken with they have confirmed that it does cause hair loss in some
individuals, and not the temporary kind, at least not until the problem with
the medication is resolved. Just as a low thyroid (hyopthyroidism) can cause
hair loss so can an overdose of the medication Synthroid. The following are
signs of over stimulation:
Abdominal
cramps, anxiety, changes in appetite, change in menstrual periods, chest pain,
diarrhea, emotional instability, fatigue, fever, flushing, hair loss, headache,
heart attack or failure, heat intolerance, hyperactivity, increased heart rate,
irregular heartbeat, irritability, muscle weakness, nausea, nervousness,
palpitations, shortness of breath, sleeplessness, sweating, tremors, vomiting,
weight loss.
You do not
necessarily need to be experiencing all of these symptoms to have an
overstimulated thyroid caused by your thyroid medication. I put it out there so
that you can have this knowledge in case you begin to notice hair loss after
starting the medication or having your dosage raised. That is another factor to
keep in mind, if you have recently had your dose raised after years of being at
a certain dosage level, it is possible that the increase in dosage was too much
for you body. You should talk to your doctor or seek another opinion from an
experienced and knowledgeable physician, an endocrinologist may be a good
choice.
So without
further ado here is the list of drugs that can possibly cause hair loss, also
note this is not the complete comprehensive list, just the more common ones
known.
The drugs are
listed by category, according to the conditions they treat, then by brand name
first followed by the drug’s generic name in parentheses. In some categories,
individual drugs are not listed. For these conditions, you will want to discuss
the possibility of hair loss as a side effect of using any of the drugs that
treat that particular condition, since many do contribute to hair loss.
Acne
All drugs
derived from vitamin A as treatments for acne or other conditions, including:
Accutane
(isotretinoin)
Blood
Anticoagulants
(blood thinners), including:
Panwarfin
(warfarin sodium)
Sofarin
(warfarin sodium)
Coumadin
(warfarin sodium)
Heparin
injections
Cholesterol
Cholesterol-lowering
drugs, including:
Atronid-S
(clofibrate)
Lopid
(gemfibrozil)
Convulsions/ Epilepsy
Anticonvulsants,
including:
Tridone
(trimethadione)
Depression
Antidepression
drugs, including:
Prozac
(fluoxetine hydrochloride)
Zoloft
(sertraline hydrochloride)
Paxil
(paroxetine)
Anafranil
(clomipramine)
Janimine
(imipramine)
Tofranil
(imipramine)
Tofranil PM
(imipramine)
Adapin
(doxepin)
Sinequan
(doxepin)
Surmontil
(trimipramine)
Pamelor
(nortriptyline)
Ventyl
(nortriptyline)
Elavin
(amitriptyline)
Endep
(amitriptyline)
Norpramin
(desipramine)
Pertofrane
(desipramine)
Vivactil
(protriptyline hydrochloride)
Asendin
(amoxapine)
Haldol (
haloperidol)
Diet
Amphetamines
Fungus
Antifungals
Glaucoma
The
beta-blocker drugs, including:
Timoptic Eye Drops
(timolol)
Timoptic
Ocudose (timolol)
Timoptic XC
(timolol)
Gout
Lopurin
(allopurinol)
Zyloprim
(allopurinol)
Heart
Many drugs
prescribed for the heart, including those known as the beta blockers, which are
also used to treat high blood pressure, and include:
Tenormin
(atenolol)
Lopressor
(metoprolol)
Corgard
(nadolol)
Inderal and
Inderal LA (propanolol)
Blocadren
(timolol)
High Blood Pressure
See Above
list of beta blockers under “Heart”
Hormonal Conditions
All
hormone-containing drugs and drugs prescribed for hormone-related,
reproductive, male-specific, and female-specific conditions and situations have
the potential to cause hair loss, including:
Birth Control
Pills
Hormone-replacement
therapy (HRT) for women (estrogen or progesterone)
Male androgenic
hormones and all forms of testosterone
Anabolic
steriods
Prednisone
and other steroids
Inflammation
Many
anti-inflammatory drugs, including those prescribed for localized pain,
swelling and injury.
Arthritis
drugs
Nonsteroidal
Anti-Inflammatory Drugs including:
Naprosyn
(naproxen)
Anaprox
(naproxen)
Anaprox DS
(naproxen)
Indocin
(indomethacin)
Indocin SR
(indomethacin)
Clinoril
(sulindac)
An
anti-inflammatory that is also used as a chemotherapy drug:
Methotrexate
(MTX)
Rheumatex
(methotrexate)
Folex
(methotrexate)
Parkinson’s Disease
Levadopa /
L-dopa (dopar, larodopa)
Thyroid Disorders
Many of the
drugs used to treat the thyroid
Ulcer
Many of the
drugs used to treat indigestion, stomach difficulties, and ulcers, including
over-the-counter dosages and prescription dosages.
Tagamet
(cimetidine)
Zantac
(ranitidine)
Pepcid
(famotidine)